Photo: Phillip Capper / CC BY 2.0
Ross is a tiny, gold-mining town on the West Coast of New Zealand's South Island, just south of Hokitika. With a population that hovers around 300, Ross feels like a step back in time, where the main street is lined with historic wooden buildings and the surrounding forest hides relics of the gold rush. The town's big claim to fame is the Ross Goldfield – one of New Zealand's richest alluvial goldfields, where the largest gold nugget ever found in the country, the 'Honourable Roddy,' was discovered in 1909. Today, Ross is a quiet, atmospheric place perfect for a brief detour or a peaceful overnight stop, offering a genuine slice of West Coast history and a chance to try your hand at gold panning.
Highlights & What to See
- Ross Goldfield & Historic Walk: Follow the short, well-marked walking trail that loops through the historic gold mining area, passing old sluicing sites, a water race, and the remains of a stamper battery. Interpretive panels explain the town's history.
- Gold Panning: Try your luck at the designated gold panning area near the historic Jones Creek. You can rent a pan from the local shop or bring your own – it's a fun, hands-on way to connect with the area's past.
- Ross Cemetery: A poignant spot with graves dating back to the 1860s, including those of Chinese miners, reflecting the multicultural nature of the gold rush.
- Empire Hotel: This historic pub (built 1867) is a local landmark. Pop in for a drink and a yarn with the friendly locals – it's a classic West Coast pub experience.
- Ross Historic Walk: A longer loop that takes you past the town's old buildings, including the former Bank of New Zealand and the post office, with informative panels.
Suggested Time to Spend
Ross is small – you can easily see the main sights and do the goldfield walk in one to two hours. If you want to try gold panning or linger over a coffee at the local café, allow a leisurely half-day. Most travellers pass through as a quick stop between Hokitika and Franz Josef, but it also makes a quirky overnight stop if you want to soak up the quiet atmosphere and enjoy a meal at the pub.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Hokitika: Just 30 km north, this lively town offers excellent cafés, a vibrant arts scene (especially pounamu/jade carving), and the spectacular Hokitika Gorge.
- Lake Mahinapua: A beautiful lake surrounded by native bush, perfect for a short walk or kayak, located 15 km north of Ross.
- Franz Josef Glacier: About 90 km south, this famous glacier offers guided walks, heli-hikes, and stunning mountain scenery.
- Whataroa: A small town south of Ross, known for the White Heron Sanctuary Tour – a chance to see rare kotuku (white herons) in their natural habitat.
- Okarito: A peaceful coastal lagoon village with excellent kayaking and birdwatching, including the Okarito Kiwi Sanctuary. About 70 km south.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
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Image credits
- Hokitika — Juergen Schacke / CC BY 3.0
- Lake Mahinapua — Aaron Rees / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Franz Josef Glacier — Jörg Hempel / CC BY-SA 3.0 de
- Whataroa — Whites Aviation / CC BY 4.0
- Okarito — Hagai Agmon-Snir حچاي اچمون-سنير חגי אגמון-שניר / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Hokitika Gorge — Stewart Nimmo / CC BY-SA 4.0